The Corgi is a popular dog breed in America. But did you know that there is more than one type of Corgi? Whether you are the proud owner of a cute Corgi or soon to become one, you might wonder, “How long do Corgis live?” They live between 12 to 15 years, and many factors impact their health and lifespan. I explore everything you need to know about Corgi age expectancy, how to help Corgis live longer, and more.
Corgi Breed
Corgis are super adorable, with their larger-than-life ears and fluffy Corgi butts, and they come from Wales in the United Kingdom. Although most people think of Corgis as the canine of choice for the royal family, you might be surprised to learn about their original doggy duty. Corgis are herding dogs, and they are very good at it. Their short stature, drive, and energy make them a top contender as modern herding dogs on farms and ranches worldwide. Their herding technique is to run around their feet and gently nip at the heel of the cattle. Watch this short video showcasing their unlikely talent.
There are two Corgi breeds: the Cardigan Welsh Corgi and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. Are you eager to learn about the difference between the two lines of Corgi? We have a guide on differentiating between the Cardigan Welsh Corgi and the Pembroke Welsh Corgi. It’s an exciting read that highlights their similarities and what sets them apart. The Pembroke Welsh Corgi is the most popular pup out of the two, but the Cardigan is the original Welsh breed.
How Long Do Corgis Live?
How long Corgis live depends on the type of Corgi. The Cardigan Corgi lives, on average, between 12 to 15 years. Meanwhile, the Pembroke Corgi typically has a shorter lifespan of 12 to 13 years. Why do Cardigan Corgis live slightly longer? After spending some time trying to find the answer to this question, there’s no clear answer. When it comes to their health, there’s very little difference between them, and most canine experts state this is simply down to statistics. There is no official record of the longest-living Corgi. My research also highlighted some vets and owners who claim to have had or met a Corgi who lived for 18 years.
5 Health Factors That Impact Corgi Lifespan
Corgis are a generally healthy breed with a healthy average lifespan. However,like all breeds,there are health concerns that are more common than others. If you are a Corgi owner or are about to become one,you must be aware of the following Corgi health problems and their symptoms. If you recognize these symptoms,please visit your veterinarian for a physical examination.
1. Degenerative Myelopathy
Degenerative myelopathy (DM) is more common in Cardigan Corgis than in Pembrokes,although they are both more at risk than the general canine population. DM is a progressive genetic disease of the spinal cordthat leads to loss of coordination,muscle weakness,incontinence,and paralysis of the hind limbs.
2. Eye Concerns
Eye concerns are present in both Corgi types. The most common are progressive retinal atrophy (PRA),rod-cone dysplasia (CRD),which is a form of PRA,and cataracts. Each eye issue has its own symptoms,but many conditions can be painful and lead to vision loss. If you notice your Corgi is bumping into objects,appears nervous in low visibility environments,or has a change in the eyes’ appearance,it’s time to see the vet.
3. Hip Dysplasia
Hip dysplasia is one of the most common health issues in the canine kingdom. Although it is more common in larger breeds,the Cardigan and the Pembroke are at risk. Hip dysplasia occurs when the joint forms and develops abnormally,which leads to less range of movement,increased wear and tear,and early arthritis. Symptoms of hip dysplasia include having an irregular gait,struggling to stand or climb stairs,or having little desire to walk or run.
4. Intervertebral Disc Dysplasia
Both Corgi types are at risk of developing intervertebral disc disease (IVDD). Their long and compact spine is more at risk of disc herniation,which is where their spinal discs compact due to rupture and trauma. Over time,this can cause neurological problems and paralysis. It’s important to avoid jumping from heights and stick to sensible activities – although that might be easier said than done with a Corgi.Symptoms of IVDD include back pain,hunched posture,difficulty moving,lameness,dragging feet,and urinary incontinence.
We have a guide on the best ramps for dogs,which is helpful for dogs like the Corgi,who are more at risk of IVDD. Ramps reduce the risk of your pup launching themself off the couch.
5. Obesity
Most Corgis are food-obsessed,and this can cause weight management problems. Being overweight brings with it a variety of weight-related health problems,such as cardiac issues,additional strain on their joints,arthritis,diabetes,increasing the risk of certain cancers,and more. Feeding your Corgi the correct amount is essential,no matter how much they beg for extra treats. Cardigan Corgis are the larger of the two Corgi types and usually weigh between 25 and 38 pounds. Pembrokes typically weigh a maximum of 28 to 30 pounds. We have a guide on how heavy your dog should be if you’re unsure of their recommended weight.
If you suspect your Corgi is on the chunky side,check out our weight-loss diets for dogs (remember to seek advice from your vet before switching diets).
5 Other Factors That Affect Corgi Lifespan
In addition to the Corgi’s health issues,a few more factors affect their lifespan.
1. Care &Lifestyle
Corgis are contagiously cheerful,enthusiastic about everything,and medium to high-energy. They need an active and fulfilling lifestyle to keep them happy and healthy. They’ll cheerily work on a ranch for most of the day,but in most cases,they are content with an hour of daily exercise.Corgis are family-oriented and love to spend as much time with the family as possible. They don’t like to be left alone for too long,and crate training your Corgi can help soothe separation anxiety.
Invest in a selection of the best dog toys for Corgis or other interactive toys to keep your Corgi entertained and stimulated throughout the day.
2. Genetics
Genetics is the most influential factor in a dog’s health,directly impacting their lifespan. Although you cannot control the genetics your Corgi has inherited from their parents,you can choose to work with a responsible breeder. Reputable breeders do everything they can to produce healthy pups,including health screening for some of the health problems listed above. Researching the breeder,meeting them and the pups in person,and asking to see the recommended health certificates are essential. The American Kennel Club has Cardigan Corgi and Pembroke Corgi breeder pages,which is a great place to start searching for a Corgi puppy.
Research how to find a responsible breeder. Avoid puppy mills and other unscrupulous breeders who prioritize profit over pups.
3. Health &Vaccinations
Visiting the vet for regular check-ups and staying up-to-date with their vaccination schedule is paramount. Vaccinations are one of the easiest ways to keep disease and infections at bay.Seeing the vet for their regular check can help to detect problems early before you spot them,such as eye conditions or cancer. Early detection improves the chances of successful treatment,hopefully keeping your Corgi with you for longer.
4. Nutrition
Although Corgis would eat table scraps all day,every day,they shouldn’t. Instead,you should pick a high-quality diet that meets their nutritional needsand the requirements of the Association of American Feed Control Officials (AAFCO). Follow the feeding instructions,making sure not to overfeed them. Picking low-calorie treats is a great way to satisfy them without adding too many calories to their diet. It’s important to offer them an age-appropriate diet,especially during their first year of development. An appropriate and high-quality diet can reduce the chances of developing hip dysplasia and influence their long-term health.
For more information on high-quality dog food,we have a guide on the best dog food for Corgis,from puppyhood to their senior years.
5. Spay &Neuter
Spaying and neutering are more than just birth control. These procedures can improve a dog’s health and,in turn,lengthen their lifespan. Studies by the University of Georgia found that these procedures can increase a dog’s life expectancy by 14% in males and 26% in females.Not having these procedures can also lower a dog’s lifespan by approximately two years. They can reduce the chances of developing health problems,including some cancers. So,if you don’t intend to breed your Corgi,it’s essential to consider the benefits of spaying and neutering to potentially increase their lifespan.
How To Help Your Corgi Live A Long Life – 10 Steps
- Work With A Responsible Breeder. This is the most crucial step in keeping your Corgi with you for as long as possible. Although breeders cannot guarantee a healthy pup,they do everything possible to produce healthy litters. Although their Corgi puppy prices are slightly higher,they are less likely to face hereditary health concerns and reduce veterinary bills in the future.
- Visit The Vet Regularly. Staying up-to-date with regular health checks and vaccinations is vital to their health,fighting diseases,detecting health problems,and successfully treating them.
- Neuter Or Spay At The Right Time. Choosing the right time to spay or neuter your Corgi is key. The age varies between breeds,so speak to your vet as soon as possible about the right time for your pup.
- Physical Exercise Is Crucial. Corgis are medium to high-energy dogs that need around one hour of daily exercise for their physical health. Without it,they become unhealthy and depressed,begin herding their humans and other pets,and develop other problematic behaviors.
- Mental Stimulation is Vital. In addition to their physical requirements,Corgis also need plenty of mental stimulation. Interact with them throughout the day. If you work long hours,consider a dog-walking service.
- Feed Them A High-Quality Diet. Although Corgis eat everything in sight,you must ensure that the food you give them meets their nutritional needs.
- Dental Hygiene Is More Important Than You Think.Maintaining a dental routine from an early age is crucial for doggy health,and it can increase a dog’s lifespan by several years. Periodontal diseases can eventually lead to organ failure and premature death.
- Provide Training. Although Corgis are family-friendly and intelligent dogs,they can be stubborn. A confident dog who knows what is expected from them is a happier pup.
- Give Them Love &Affection. It’s important to show your dog you love them because happiness is crucial to their health. Stress can lead to problematic behaviors and health issues.
- Be Safety Conscious. Corgis are very curious,especially when it comes to food. You must keep all toxic food items and other dangerous substances or objects out of reach.
Health Insurance For Corgis
It’s important to consider pet insurance for your Corgi. It can help households manage the often eye-watering costs of emergency or long-term veterinarian expenses. Having a policy in placeoffers you peace of mind,knowing you can focus on your Corgi’s recovery.Most insurance providers do not cover pre-existing conditions,which is why it is wise to get insurance when they are young. Our pet insurance expert shares her pet insurance reviews to offer you the best options and help you find a company that meets your needs. We even have a guide on the best pet insurance for Corgis. We’ve also created a free quote widget below to pull prices from our top-rated companies for you and your Corgi.
Frequently Asked Questions
Many of our readers still have more questions about Corgis and their lifespans. If you don’t see your question below,please let us know in the comments,and we’ll get back to you as soon as possible.
Are Corgis Healthy?
Yes,Corgis are a generally healthy dog breed. The average lifespan of a Corgi dog depends on the type. Cardigan Corgis have a longer expected lifespan (12 to 15 years) than the Pembroke (12 to 13 years). It’s essential to work with a reputable breeder and provide them with the nutrition,exercise,and health care they need to stay healthy.
What Is The Lifespan Of A Corgi Mix?
The average lifespan of a Corgi mix depends on the breed they are mixed with.Some Corgi mixes might have a longer expected lifespan,and others might have fewer years to enjoy. Their lifespan also depends on their lifestyle,among other factors. Look at our Corgi mixed breed guide for some interesting breeds and cute photos.
What Is The Difference Between Male &Female Corgi Life Expectancy?
There isn’t any significant difference or conclusive evidence regarding the difference between female and male Corgi age expectancy. Some studies show males are healthier and vice versa. Genetics and lifestyle are the most influencing factors in a dog’s lifespan and overall health.
Learn More About Corgis
Corgis are lively creatures,so I recommend choosing the right harness for your Corgi. It also means they need somewhere comfy to rest. We have a guide on the best dog beds for Corgis to help you choose a high-quality resting spot. They also have thick coats that need regular grooming,so be sure to visit our best dog brushes for Corgis,too. Corgis are super sweet,but they also have an extremely stubborn side. For this reason,I recommend checking out our best online dog training courses.
Do you have a Corgi,or have you been lucky enough to be a Corgi parent in the past? In the comments section below,please share your thoughts and stories on your sweet pups and tips for keeping them with you longer.
Why Trust Canine Journal?
Emma has over 20 years of experience with dogs and is the proud mom of two rescue dogs,Bonkers and Chips. She has also worked as a professional dog walker and sitter,caring for countless dog breeds and meeting a few Corgis along the way. Emma dedicates many hours to researching the latest pet care,health,food,and training developments to keep her two best buddies and other four-legged clients as happy and healthy as possible. She works with a dedicated team to give Canine Journal readers the best,most accurate,and most up-to-date information.